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Pesticide mixing calculator

Select your product, application type, and sprayer size. Get the exact amount of concentrate to measure — with step-by-step mixing instructions. All rates are based on published EPA-registered labels.

Educational use only. Rates shown are derived from published EPA-registered product labels for general guidance. The product label in your hand is the legally binding document — it supersedes any information on this website. Always read your complete label before mixing or applying any pesticide. Some applications require a state pesticide applicator license. Full disclaimer

Calculate Your Mix

Step-by-Step Mixing Instructions

Understanding the Label Math

Pesticide labels give a rate like "0.5 fl oz per gallon." Here's what that actually means and how to scale it up for any tank size:

Concentrate needed = Label rate (fl oz/gal) × Tank size (gallons) Example: Bifen I/T perimeter spray Label rate: 0.5 fl oz per gallon Tank size: 4 gallons ───────────────────────────────── 0.5 × 4 = 2.0 fl oz of Bifen I/T Then fill to 4 gallons with water
Start with water in the tank. Fill the sprayer partway with water first, add the measured concentrate, then fill to final volume and mix. Follow any mixing order your label gives — some labels set it out step by step.
Water-soluble packets (like Demon WP) go into the sprayer unopened. The Demon WP label: fill the tank one-third to one-half with water, stop agitating, drop in the intact packet, then agitate until it fully dissolves (it can take 5 minutes or more) before filling to volume. Never cut or open a packet.
"fl oz" means fluid ounces — a volume measure. Labels sometimes confuse this with weight ounces. For liquid concentrates, always use a measuring cup or graduated cylinder, not a kitchen scale.

Common Label Abbreviations

ECEmulsifiable Concentrate — liquid, mixes with water to form milky emulsion
SC / CSSuspension Concentrate / Capsule Suspension — tiny particles suspended in liquid
WPWettable Powder — dry powder that mixes with water; often sold in pre-measured packets
WDG / WGWater-Dispersible Granule — granules that dissolve when added to water
RTUReady to Use — pre-diluted, do not add water
REIRe-Entry Interval — minimum time before people/pets can re-enter treated area
PHIPre-Harvest Interval — days between application and harvest (agricultural)

Label Rate Quick Reference

All rates below are from published EPA-registered labels. Rates reflect general/perimeter applications unless noted. Always consult your specific product label — rates vary by site, pest, and formulation lot.

Product (Active Ingredient) Conc. Use Rate per Gallon Per 4-Gal Backpack Notes
Bifen I/T
bifenthrin
7.9% General perimeter / foundation spray 0.33–1 fl oz per gallon 1.32–4 fl oz Label rate 0.33–1.0 fl oz per gallon, and also no more than 0.33–1.0 fl oz per 1,000 sq ft.
Bifen I/T
bifenthrin
7.9% Mosquito barrier (yard foliage) 0.33–1 fl oz per gallon 1.32–4 fl oz Label rate 0.33–1.0 fl oz per gallon, applied at 1 gallon per 1,000 sq ft (no more than 1.0 fl oz per 1,000 sq ft).
Bifen I/T
bifenthrin
7.9% Indoor crack & crevice 0.33–1 fl oz per gallon 1.32–4 fl oz Crack-and-crevice, spot or low-pressure treatment only — not a broadcast or space spray indoors; repeat no more than once every 7 days.
Bifen I/T
bifenthrin
7.9% Termite soil treatment (licensed applicators only) 1 fl oz per gallon 4 fl oz 1.0 fl oz per gallon makes the 0.06% termite emulsion, applied at 4 gallons per 10 linear feet per foot of depth.
Demand CS
lambda-cyhalothrin
9.7% General perimeter / foundation spray 0.2–0.8 fl oz per gallon 0.8–3.2 fl oz Label barrier table: 0.2, 0.4 or 0.8 fl oz in 1–5 gallons of water per 800–1,600 sq ft.
Demand CS
lambda-cyhalothrin
9.7% Indoor surface spray (crack, crevice, spot) 0.2–0.8 fl oz per gallon 0.8–3.2 fl oz 0.2 fl oz per gallon (0.015%) for maintenance, 0.4 (0.03%) for clean-out, 0.8 (0.06%) for severe infestations.
Demand CS
lambda-cyhalothrin
9.7% Mosquito barrier (landscape plantings and foundations) 0.2–0.8 fl oz per gallon 0.8–3.2 fl oz Rate is capped per area (0.2–0.8 fl oz per 800–1,600 sq ft).
Suspend SC
deltamethrin
4.75% General indoor / crack & crevice 0.25–1.5 fl oz per gallon 1–6 fl oz Label: 0.25 fl oz per gallon for maintenance, 0.75 for initial or clean-out service, 1.5 for severe infestations or longer residual.
Suspend SC
deltamethrin
4.75% General perimeter (outdoor) 0.25–1.5 fl oz per gallon 1–6 fl oz Label rate is per area: 0.25–1.5 fl oz per 1,000 sq ft of surface.
Suspend SC
deltamethrin
4.75% Bed bug surface treatment 0.25–1.5 fl oz per gallon 1–6 fl oz Bed bugs fall under the label's indoor surface, spot and crack-and-crevice directions (0.25–1.5 fl oz per gallon).
Demon WP
cypermethrin
40% General perimeter / foundation spray 1–2 packets per gallon 4–8 packets Each water-soluble packet holds 0.33 oz (9.5 g).
Permethrin 3.2 SFR
permethrin
36.8% Tick & mosquito yard spray (lawn) 0.4–0.8 fl oz per gallon 1.6–3.2 fl oz For lawns the label allows 0.4–0.8 fl oz per 1,000 sq ft, mixed in 4–25 gallons of water.
Termidor SC
fipronil
9.1% General pest perimeter (ants, spiders) 0.4–0.8 fl oz per gallon 1.6–3.2 fl oz Exterior use only (no indoor use except structural voids). LICENSED ONLY
Termidor SC
fipronil
9.1% Termite soil treatment 0.8 fl oz per gallon 3.2 fl oz 0.8 fl oz per gallon makes the 0.06% dilution, applied at 4 gallons per 10 linear feet per foot of depth. LICENSED ONLY
Dominion 2L
imidacloprid
21.4% Grub prevention (lawn — rate per 1,000 sq ft) 0.46–0.6 fl oz per 1,000 sq ft — Rate is per 1,000 sq ft, not per gallon: 0.46–0.6 fl oz per 1,000 sq ft, no more than 1.6 pints (0.4 lb active ingredient) per acre per year.
Dominion 2L
imidacloprid
21.4% Tree & shrub soil drench (rate per inch of trunk diameter) 0.1–0.4 fl oz per inch — Rate is per inch of trunk diameter at breast height (DBH): 0.1–0.4 fl oz per inch; shrubs 0.1–0.2 fl oz per foot of height.
Neem Oil 70%
clarified hydrophobic extract of neem oil
70% Insects and mites (aphids, spider mites, scale, whiteflies) 2–4 Tbsp per gallon 8–16 Tbsp Homeowner label: 2–4 tablespoons (1–2 fl oz) per gallon, every 7–14 days; weekly for heavy populations.
Neem Oil 70%
clarified hydrophobic extract of neem oil
70% Fungal disease (powdery mildew, black spot, rust) 2 Tbsp per gallon 8 Tbsp Homeowner label: 2 tablespoons (1 fl oz) per gallon.
Spinosad 0.5%
spinosad
0.5% Vegetables, lawns and ornamentals (caterpillars, thrips, leafminers and other listed pests) 2 fl oz per gallon 8 fl oz 2 fl oz (4 tablespoons) per gallon of spray.
Educational use only. Rates on this page are derived from published EPA-registered product labels for general reference. The label included with your specific product lot is the legally binding document under FIFRA (7 U.S.C. § 136). Some applications shown require a state pesticide applicator license — verify requirements with your state regulatory authority. Full disclaimer | Pesticide Library
Updated: Oct 6, 2026