Local guide · CO

Pests and pest control in Fort Collins, CO

Pests to know in Fort Collins

Mosquito · Subterranean termites · Emerald Ash Borer

Why each one matters here is cited in the sections below.

Termites in Fort Collins

  • At least three native subterranean termite species live in Colorado; the most widespread, the aridland subterranean termite, occurs across most of the state below about 7,500 feet.[4]
  • CSU Extension says termite damage to Colorado buildings has historically been uncommon, but infestations are now more common in many residential areas.[4]

Invasive species reported here

Emerald ash borer has reached Fort Collins city limits. The City maintains about 10% of the roughly 70,000 ash trees in town; the rest are privately owned.[5]

Pests local experts flag

Fort Collins residents can request a free backyard visit from the City's mosquito contractor, who identifies breeding spots and treats possible larval sites.[1]

Climate

Central Fort Collins (ZIP 80524) is in USDA plant hardiness zone 5b, where the average coldest winter night is -15 to -10°F.[8]

Public agencies that handle pests

  • Fort Collins contracts with Vector Disease Control International (VDCI), which maps mosquito breeding sites and runs light traps to track adult mosquitoes through the season.[1]
  • Larimer County runs no mosquito control program of its own; many towns in the county instead work with VDCI for mosquito control.[2]
  • Under city policy, Fort Collins considers spraying for adult mosquitoes only once the West Nile vector index reaches 0.75 or higher.[2]
  • Larimer County health officials say plague bacteria travel on fleas carried by rodents such as prairie dogs, squirrels, rabbits and chipmunks.[3]
  • In Larimer County, rabies turns up most often in skunks and bats, though foxes, raccoons and coyotes can also carry it.[3]

Hiring a licensed company

Colorado requires every commercial pesticide applicator to be licensed with the Colorado Department of Agriculture.[6]

Licensing agency: Colorado Department of Agriculture — Division of Plant Industry, Pesticide Programs[9].

See also how to check a pest control license.

Free local help

Larimer County Master Gardeners run a Tree Team that makes site visits, because tree problems are hard to diagnose by phone or email.[7]

Through the year

Spring to Fall
In Colorado, mosquito season runs from spring to mid-September, and West Nile-positive mosquitoes usually peak from mid-July through early September.[1]

Sources

  1. City of Fort Collins, “West Nile Virus.” www.fortcollins.gov/Services/Police-and-Public-Safety/Emergency-Preparedness/West-Nile-Virus (accessed 2026-10-06)
  2. Larimer County Department of Health and Environment, “Mosquito Control Information.” www.larimer.gov/health/communicable-disease/west-nile-virus/mosquito-control-information (accessed 2026-10-06)
  3. Larimer County Department of Health and Environment, “Animal-Borne Diseases.” www.larimer.gov/health/communicable-disease/animal-borne-diseases (accessed 2026-10-06)
  4. Colorado State University Extension (PlantTalk Colorado), “1400-3 – Termites in Colorado.” planttalk.colostate.edu/topics/insects-diseases/1400-3-termites-colorado/ (accessed 2026-10-06)
  5. City of Fort Collins Forestry, “Insects and Diseases.” www.fortcollins.gov/Services/Forestry/Insects-and-Diseases (accessed 2026-10-06)
  6. Colorado Department of Agriculture, “Pesticide Applicator Certification and Licensing Program.” ag.colorado.gov/plants/pesticides/pesticide-applicator-certification-and-licensing-program (accessed 2026-10-06)
  7. CSU Extension in Larimer County, “Colorado Master Gardeners.” www.larimer.gov/extension/Yard-Garden/Master-Gardeners (accessed 2026-10-06)
  8. USDA ARS and PRISM, via phzmapi.org, “Plant hardiness zone for ZIP 80524 (2023 USDA map data).” phzmapi.org/80524.json (accessed 2026-10-06)
  9. National Pesticide Information Center, “State Pesticide Regulatory Agencies.” npic.orst.edu/reg/state_agencies.html (accessed 2026-10-06)

Updated 2026-10-06. Every statement on this page comes from the cited local, state or university source. Spot an error? Tell us.