Pest profile

Hawthorn Lace Bug

Corythucha cydoniae · Hemiptera: Tingidae[3]

The hawthorn lace bug is a tiny, lacy-winged insect that feeds on the undersides of pyracantha, cotoneaster and hawthorn leaves, leaving pale, bleached spots above and dark specks below.[1][2]

Hawthorn lace bug with lacy, brown-spotted wings on a leaf underside
Hawthorn lace bug with lacy, brown-spotted wings on a leaf underside. Photo: Ellyne Geurts, public domain (CC0), via iNaturalist

How to identify it

  • Adults are about 1/8 inch long with lacy wings marked with large brown spots, or a double brown crossbar, and yellowish legs and antennae.[1][2]
  • Nymphs are spiny and dirty to shiny brown, becoming oval and flat as they grow.[1][2]
  • Eggs are fastened to the lower leaf surface, and females often cover them with a hard brown varnish.[1][2]

Look-alikes

Look-alikeHow to tell them apart
Spider mitesMite damage is finer, and mites don't leave the noticeable dark specks of excrement that lace bugs leave on leaf undersides.[1]

Where it lives

It occurs throughout much of the continental United States, southern Canada and northern Mexico.[2]

US map: public records from 25 states since 1990 (GBIF).

Biology and life cycle

Adults overwinter in fallen leaves or other protected spots near their hosts and lay eggs in small groups on leaf undersides in spring.[1][2]

Nymphs go through five stages; in New England the life cycle takes five to seven weeks, with one or more generations a year.[1][2]

Damage and signs

  • Hosts are pyracantha, cotoneaster and hawthorn, and sometimes quince, serviceberry, apple, pear and even oak.[1][2]
  • Heavy feeding can almost bleach the leaves out.[1]

Health risk

None to people or pets.[1][2]

Control

Sanitation

Adults overwinter in fallen leaves near their host plants.[1][2]

Pesticides

They are sluggish and not hard to control; NC State says most insecticides labeled for landscape use should work.[1]

Common questions

Why are my pyracantha leaves pale and speckled?
Hawthorn lace bugs feeding underneath leave pale spots above and dark specks below.[1][2]
Is it lace bugs or spider mites?
Lace bugs leave dark specks of excrement on the undersides; spider mites don't.[1]
Where do hawthorn lace bugs spend the winter?
As adults in fallen leaves near their host plants.[1][2]

Sources

  1. NC State Extension, “Hawthorn Lace Bug.” content.ces.ncsu.edu/hawthorn-lace-bug (accessed 2026-10-15)
  2. University of Florida IFAS Extension (Featured Creatures), “Hawthorn Lace Bug, Corythucha cydoniae (EENY-80).” ask.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/IN237 (accessed 2026-10-15)
  3. iNaturalist, “Corythucha cydoniae taxon page (order and family).” www.inaturalist.org/taxa/51151 (accessed 2026-10-06)

Updated 2026-10-15. Built from sourced records. Spot an error? Tell us.