Active ingredient profile

Difenoconazole

Triazole; FRAC Group 3 DMI fungicides, which inhibit the C14-demethylase step of sterol biosynthesis.[2]

Difenoconazole is a FRAC Group 3 fungicide, one of the DMI triazoles that block sterol building in fungal cell membranes. Inspire is the farm and orchard version, with systemic and curative action on leaf spots, blights, scabs, rusts and mildews.[1][2]

The label is the law. Rates and restrictions below are taken from the product labels listed under Sources. Your product's own label governs; read it before you mix or apply. Mixing calculator · Disclaimer

Active ingredient
Difenoconazole (CAS 119446-68-3)
Chemical class
Triazole; FRAC Group 3 DMI fungicides, which inhibit the C14-demethylase step of sterol biosynthesis.[2]
Mode of action
FRAC Group 3: DMI fungicides: demethylation inhibitors in sterol biosynthesis (triazoles)[2]
Signal word
Inspire Fungicide: Warning[1]

Homeowner rose use on a farm label

Inspire's ornamental directions cover established landscape plants at parks, golf courses and homes, and name non-professional homeowner applicators. Roses get 4.8 mL per gallon, with no more than four full-rate sprays a year.[1]

That ornamental use excludes plants grown for sale in commercial greenhouses or nurseries, and is not for use in California.[1]

Rotating Group 3 fungicides

FRAC lists difenoconazole among the DMI triazoles, and generally assumes cross-resistance between DMIs active against the same fungus. The label says to rotate Inspire with other groups and stop after two sprays in a row.[2][1]

Where it is used

Thorough coverage matters. Mix only as much as you will spray, and avoid overlapping passes, which the label says can injure the crop.[1]

For apple scab, start at a quarter- to half-inch green tip and continue through petal fall. Adding a protectant fungicide from bloom on improves fruit scab control.[1]

On labrusca grapes such as Concord and other non-vinifera hybrids, the label warns Inspire can cause leaf burn, whether used alone or mixed with adjuvants or foliar fertilizers that increase uptake.[1]

Don't inject it full strength into irrigation lines; dilute at least 10 parts water to 1 part Inspire, because it attacks many seal materials.[1]

Products and registrations

ProductRegistrantEPA Reg. No.Active %FormulationSignal word
Inspire Fungicide[1]Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC100-126223.2%emulsifiable concentrateWarning

Label rates

ProductUsePestsRate
Inspire FungicideTomato, pepper, eggplant, tomatillo and other fruiting vegetablesEarly blight, black mold, gray leaf spot, powdery mildew, Septoria leaf spot, target spot, anthracnose, leaf mold4–7 fl oz product per acre[1]
Spray every 7 to 14 days and make no more than two Inspire sprays in a row before switching groups. It can go on up to the day of harvest.
Inspire FungicideApple, crabapple, pear, quince and other pome fruitApple scab, cedar-apple rust, quince rust, powdery mildew, Alternaria blotch, sooty blotch, flyspeck4 fl oz product per acre[1]
Every 7 to 10 days from green tip for scab. Limit is 20 fl oz per acre a year, and the last spray must be at least 14 days before harvest.
Inspire FungicideRoses, carnation, gladiolus and iris in established landscapesBlack spot, rust, powdery mildew1.4–4.8 mL product per gallon of water (treats 1,000 sq ft)[1]
Roses, carnations and gladiolus take 4.8 mL per gallon; iris rust takes 1.4 to 2.7 mL. Measure with the syringe supplied with the product.

Safety and environmental hazards

People

Signal word WARNING: causes substantial but temporary eye injury and is harmful if swallowed. Handlers wear protective eyewear, chemical-resistant gloves, long sleeves, long pants, socks and shoes.[1]

Pets

In landscapes and other non-farm sites, keep unprotected people out of treated areas until the spray has dried. The emergency hotline on the label covers animals as well as humans.[1]

Bees and pollinators

The Inspire label has no bee or pollinator hazard statement.[1]

Fish and water

Toxic to fish, mammals and aquatic invertebrates. The label warns it can run off for several months after application, so avoid spraying when rain is expected within 48 hours.[1]

Common questions

Can I spray difenoconazole on tomatoes right before picking?
Yes, on the Inspire label. Fruiting vegetables have a 0-day pre-harvest interval, with a cap of 28 fl oz per acre a year.[1]
How much Inspire per gallon for roses?
4.8 mL per gallon of water, with that gallon covering 1,000 sq ft. Spray every 7 to 14 days starting at the first sign of black spot, rust or mildew.[1]
Is difenoconazole the same kind of fungicide as tebuconazole and propiconazole?
Yes. FRAC places all three in Group 3, the DMI triazoles.[2]

Sources

  1. U.S. EPA Pesticide Product Label System, “Inspire Fungicide label, EPA Reg. No. 100-1262 (EPA-stamped, Mar. 20, 2020).” www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000100-01262-20200320.pdf (accessed 2026-10-06)
  2. Fungicide Resistance Action Committee, “FRAC Code List 2025.” www.frac.info/media/ljsi3qrv/frac-code-list-2025.pdf (accessed 2026-10-06)

Updated 2026-10-06. Built from sourced records; every rate traces to a product label. Spot an error? Tell us.