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Pests and pest control in Seattle, WA

Pests to know in Seattle

Why each one matters here is cited in the sections below.

Termites in Seattle

WSU says the region has two native termites: the dampwood termite and the subterranean termite.[1]

Pests local experts flag

  • WSU says Washington has two main rat species, the Norway rat and the roof rat. Roof rats are better climbers and nest in trees, attics and walls.[4]
  • WSU names the house mouse and the deer mouse as Washington's main problem mice and notes that deer mice are a primary carrier of hantavirus.[4]
  • Public Health – Seattle & King County says West Nile virus was first found in King County in 2006 and is now established in Washington state.[5]

Climate

Central Seattle (ZIP 98104) is in USDA plant hardiness zone 9a, where the average coldest winter night is 20 to 25°F.[7]

Public agencies that handle pests

Public Health – Seattle & King County responds to rodent complaints and in some cases enforces the King County Board of Health's Title 8 rodent control rules.[2]

Hiring a licensed company

The state pesticide regulatory agency for Washington is the Washington State Department of Agriculture (Pesticides and Fertilizers), which oversees pesticide applicator certification and licensing.[8]

Licensing agency: Washington State Department of Agriculture — Pesticides and Fertilizers[8].

See also how to check a pest control license.

Free local help

WSU King County Extension in Renton runs programs including Master Gardeners, 4-H, SNAP-Ed and forest stewardship for King County residents.[3]

Through the year

Spring to Fall
WSU says dampwood termites swarm in late summer or fall, especially after rain, while subterranean termites may swarm at any time of year.[1]
Spring to Summer
WSU says carpenter ant mating swarms generally happen from April to early June, and calls the ants a structural pest because they dig nests in wood.[6]

Sources

  1. Washington State University PestSense, “Termites.” pestsense.cahnrs.wsu.edu/fact-sheet/termites/ (accessed 2026-10-06)
  2. Public Health – Seattle & King County, “File a rodent complaint.” kingcounty.gov/en/dept/dph/health-safety/environmental-health/getting-rid-of-rats-mice/file-rodent-complaint (accessed 2026-10-06)
  3. Washington State University Extension, “King County Extension.” extension.wsu.edu/king/ (accessed 2026-10-06)
  4. Washington State University PestSense, “Mice and rats.” pestsense.cahnrs.wsu.edu/fact-sheet/mice-and-rats/ (accessed 2026-10-06)
  5. Public Health – Seattle & King County, “Mosquitoes.” kingcounty.gov/en/dept/dph/health-safety/disease-illness/zoonotic-diseases/diseases-by-animal/mosquitoes (accessed 2026-10-06)
  6. Washington State University PestSense, “Carpenter ants.” pestsense.cahnrs.wsu.edu/fact-sheet/carpenter-ants/ (accessed 2026-10-06)
  7. USDA ARS and PRISM, via phzmapi.org, “Plant hardiness zone for ZIP 98104 (2023 USDA map data).” phzmapi.org/98104.json (accessed 2026-10-06)
  8. National Pesticide Information Center, “State Pesticide Regulatory Agencies.” npic.orst.edu/reg/state_agencies.html (accessed 2026-10-06)

Updated 2026-10-15. Every statement on this page comes from the cited local, state or university source. Spot an error? Tell us.